fivemack: (Default)
[personal profile] fivemack
A Greenpeace article

http://www.greenpeace.org.uk/blog/climate/greenpeace-shuts-down-coal-fired-power-station-20071008

includes the line 'And it will only be 45 per cent efficient, in an age when power stations can reach 95 per cent efficiency'.

This is a coal-fired power station, so 45% efficiency in converting thermal to electrical energy is I think extremely good.

95% thermal efficiency implies, by the Carnot equation, that the heater is twenty times hotter in Kelvin than the heatsink and that there are no other thermal losses in the system. With a heatsink laid on an infinite icefield at zero centigrade, the heater has only to be hot enough to boil tungsten. I was unaware that gas-cored fission reactors were either in production, or this enthusiastically endorsed by Greenpeace.

Date: 2007-10-08 01:50 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] tau-iota-mu-c.livejournal.com
A German bunch want to generate a gigawatt (4% of NSW needs) using wind in Broken Hill, but the NSW government don't want to commit to buying it, saying there's not enough wind here despite the investors saying "um, yes, there is. Look, here's our money".

But the NSW government are going ahead with plans to build a new coal fired power station that will still have to be operating in 50 years, despite er, 50 years from now being not a very good time to be stuck with coal fired power.

I'm with Greenpeace on this, as I was back when Real Action shut down Loy Yang a couple of months ago.

Date: 2007-10-08 02:09 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] fivemack.livejournal.com
I don't like developments which make economic sense only in the face of odd local subsidy regimes; I can't see why, given that Australia has a national grid, Epuron's demand that NSW be obliged to source renewable power only from within the state of NSW makes sense. Also I don't see why it helps, since NSW already has 4GW of currently-operating hydro plants [yay! data! http://www.ga.gov.au/renewable/operating/operating_renewable.xls ].

Maybe hydroelectricity is unreliable in the face of the substantial drought that has been afflicting Australia these many years.

I suppose everything makes sense only in the face of the current subsidy regime that puts the cost of dealing with CO2 emissions entirely on the taxpayer: even a small portion of the cost of the building works to deal with a two-metre sea level rise in Sydney would bankrupt Loy Yang many times over.

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